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- A Pro-User Anti-Prohibition Drug Bibliography.
- ----------------------------------------------
- v.1.5 -- last updated 10/25/95
-
- I started this list to suggest introductory readings on the
- contemporary American drug situation, to provide references
- giving a historical context to today's drug culture, and to offer a
- list of basic readings on the political-philosophical aspects of
- drug use.
-
- Copy & distribute this as you please, so long as you leave it
- intact. Some of these books may be hard to find, so feel free to
- forward it to your favorite bookstore, library, teacher, or anyone
- who wants to start researching drug use and its accompanying
- issues. If you have any suggestions or book lists of your own,
- please contact me.
-
- -----
- Tommy Ranks -- Friend of a Friend -- foucault@paranoia.com
- Drug Culture/History: http://www.paranoia.com/~foucault/Babel
- -----
-
-
-
- -----------
- Introductory
- -----------
-
- DRUGS, Richard G. Schlaadt and Peter T. Shannon. Prentice
- Hall: Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1990.
-
- Focusing on the dangers and potentials for abuse of many
- drugs, this book also covers the social and legal aspects of the
- major contemporary drugs. Fairly well-balanced, discusses
- both the risks of drug use and the rationality of legalization.
-
-
-
- DRUGS: FACTS, ALTERNATIVES, DECISIONS, James M.
- Corry and Peter Cimbolic. Belmont: Wadsworth Publishing
- Company, 1985.
-
- A textbook that aims to reduce drug-use by honestly and
- unhysterically discussing the effects of drugs and their legal and
- social status, as well as studying the reasons people use drugs,
- and offering alternate methods of reaching altered
- consciousnesses. A reasonable approach, accentuating the user
- and the natural desire to achieve altered states of mind.
-
-
-
- DRUGS, SOCIETY, AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR, Oakley Ray
- and Charles Ksir. Saint Louis: Times Mirror/Mosby College
- Publishing, 1990.
-
- An excellent general overview, covering drug use and
- regulation, pharmacological basics, in-depth analyses of the
- legal drugs, tranquilizers and stimulants, narcotics,
- hallucinogens, and marijuana, and comments on "a rational look
- at drug use." Well-documented with an abundance of relevant
- quotes and statistics; a rich set of references follow each chapter.
- The earlier editions are somewhat dated, but the later ones,
- especially the 1993 edition, are well-illustrated and designed for
- textbook use.
-
-
-
- THE FACTS ABOUT DRUG USE: COPING WITH DRUGS
- AND ALCOHOL IN YOUR FAMILY, AT WORK, IN YOUR
- COMMUNITY, Barry Stimel. New York: The Hayworth
- Medical Press, 1993.
-
- Co-authored by the editors of Consumer Reports Books, this
- attempts to be a thorough and non-judgmental review of the
- most commonly used drugs, and their social and physiological
- effects.
-
-
-
- LIVING WITH DRUGS, Michael Gossop. Aldershot: Ashgate
- Publishing LTD., 1993.
-
- Covers the history and effects of the major drugs, discusses
- "archetypal drugs of abuse", as well as several myths regarding
- drug abuse. Chapters about the human search for altered
- experience and the social context of drugs.
-
-
-
- RECREATIONAL DRUGS, Lawrence A. Young, Linda G.
- Young, Marjorie M. Klein, Donald M. Klein, Dorianne Beyer.
- New York: Berkley Books, 1977.
-
- 1-12 page chapters cover everything from Acid to DMT to
- Morphine to Spanish Fly to Yohimbe, dispelling many myths
- and offering a lot of history. Useful in that it covers many
- substances often left out in other introductory books.
-
-
-
- RESPONSIBLE DRUG AND ALCOHOL USE, Ruth C. Engs.
- New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1979.
-
- Slightly dated, covers the basic drugs, laws, and physiological
- actions; includes many figures, diagrams, photographs, and
- self-examining quizzes.
-
-
-
-
- ---------------------
- Cultural / Historical
- ---------------------
-
- THE ALCHEMY OF CULTURE: INTOXICANTS IN
- SOCIETY, Richard Rudgley. London: British Museum Press,
- 1993.
-
- A thorough and well-illustrated (though sometimes confusingly
- sequenced) text on the uses of intoxicants from the Stone Age to
- the European Middle Ages to the present. In each case, the role
- of the intoxicant in question (fly agaric, hashish, hallucinogens,
- etc.) is examined in the context of its particular culture.
-
-
-
- THE ARTIFICIAL PARADISES IN FRENCH LITERATURE:
- 1. The Influence of Opium and Hashish on the Literature of
- French Romanticism and *Les Fleurs Du Mal*, Emanuel J.
- Mickel, Jr. (University of North Carolina - Studies in the
- Romance Languages and Literatures Number 84.) Chapel Hill:
- The University of North Carolina Press, 1969.
-
- Particularly useful for its second and third chapters, "Historical
- Considerations of Opium and Hashish", and "Opium and
- Hashish in the Literary Society of the Nineteenth Century",
- which give many examples of productive drug use and lore.
- Also covers historical medical use, and ends with a detailed
- examination of Opium and Hashish use on the French
- Romantics, focusing on Baudelaire. Well worth reading,
- though probably hard to find.
-
-
-
- COCA EXOTICA: THE ILLUSTRATED STORY OF
- COCAINE, Joseph Kennedy. New York: Cornwall Books,
- 1985.
-
- A well-illustrated guide to the history of cocaine, its impact on
- the cultures with which it has interacted, and the reasons for its
- misuse and disfavor today.
-
-
-
- DRUGS, ADDICTION, AND INITIATION: THE MODERN
- SEARCH FOR RITUAL, Luigi Zoja. Boston: Sigo Press,
- 1989.
-
- About the way drugs are used/abused as expressions of a need
- for cultural fulfillment which is not being met today, and which
- ultimately ends in consumerism. A good criticism of many
- contemporary drug scenes.
-
-
-
- FOOD OF THE GODS: THE SEARCH FOR THE ORIGINAL
- TREE OF KNOWLEDGE, Terence McKenna. New York:
- Bantam Books, 1992.
-
- Attempts to construct a unified theory of the spiritual uses of
- drugs by examining their use throughout history.
-
-
-
- THE FORBIDDEN GAME: A SOCIAL HISTORY OF
- DRUGS, Brian Inglis. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1975.
-
- The use of drugs alcohol, opium, cannabis, and other drugs
- through (mostly European) history; the last half of the book
- focuses on modern prohibition. Many specific examples of
- drug-users' contributions to civilization.
-
-
-
- HALLUCINOGENS AND SHAMANISM, Michael J. Harner,
- Ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1973.
-
- A collection of essays that take a social anthropological
- approach: "Banisteriopsis Usage among the Peruvian
- Cashinahua", "The Sound of Running Water", "Visions and
- Cures among the Sharanahua", "Shamanism and Priesthood in
- Light of the Campa Ayahuasca Ceremony", "Shamanism and
- Peyote Use among the Apaches of the Mescalero Indian
- Reservation", "Curing with Ayahuasca in an Urban Slum", "The
- Mushrooms of Language", "The Role of Hallucinogenic Plants
- in European Witchcraft", "Common Themes in South American
- Indian Yage Experiences", "Psychological Aspects of the Yage
- Experience in an Experimental Setting".
-
-
-
- HALLUCINOGENS: CROSS-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES,
- Marlene Dobkin de Rios. Albuquerque: University of New
- Mexico Press, 1984.
-
- Covers the use of hallucinogens in aboriginal and non-European
- cultures, mostly covering South and Central Americans, with
- chapters on Australians, Siberians, and Plains Indians of North
- America. Ends with a section, "Cross-cultural motifs".
-
-
-
- INTOXICATION: LIFE IN PURSUIT OF ARTIFICIAL
- PARADISE, Ronald K. Siegel, Ph.D. New York: E.P. Dutton,
- 1989.
-
- An excellent venture into the realm of the biological, historical,
- and sociological aspects of drug use. Experiments with lab
- animals given drugs are mixed with stories of field research.
- The results of habitual use are explored and given a historical
- context; a case is made for intoxication being a "fourth drive",
- and the implications of drug use in society are discussed.
-
-
-
- PHARMAKO/POEIA: PLANT POWERS, POISONS, AND
- HERBCRAFT, Dave Pendell. San Francisco: Mercury House,
- 1995.
-
- A blend of fiction and nonfiction, theory and history, poetry,
- text, and illustration. A free-verse new-age-y tome on the nature
- of plants and their effects on the mind, it divides intoxicants into
- Thanatopathia, Inebriantia, Euphorica, Phantastica, and
- Excitantia, and goes from there. Backs itself with numerous
- quotes and illustrations from varied sources.
-
-
-
- SOCIETY AND DRUGS: DRUGS 1: SOCIAL AND
- CULTURAL OBSERVATIONS, Richard H. Blum and
- associates. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, Inc. 1970.
-
- 132 pages of the history of drugs is followed by a cross-cultural
- study of drug use styles in non-literate societies, a case study of
- drinking behavior in Greece, a world view of drug use, some
- political chapters, the effect of the belief in demons on drug
- thought today, and a chapter on hippies.
-
-
-
- TASTES OF PARADISE: A SOCIAL HISTORY OF SPICES,
- STIMULANTS, AND INTOXICANTS, Wolfgang
- Schivelbusch, transl. from the German by David Jacobson.
- New York: Pantheon Books, 1992.
-
- A systematic study of *Genussmittel* - "articles of pleasure"
- which also, the author argues, tie the individual closer to
- society, often advancing that society in the process. Begins with
- the European spice trade in the Middle Ages and moves through
- coffee, chocolate, tobbacco, liquor, opium and hashish.
-
-
-
-
- ------------------------
- Political/Philosophical
- ------------------------
-
- AMERICA'S LONGEST WAR: RETHINKING OUR
- TRAGIC CRUSADE AGAINST DRUGS, Stephen B. Duke
- and Albert C. Gross. New York: G.P. Putnam, 1993.
-
- Compares the debilitating effect of drug-use on society to the far
- greater debilitating effects of a "war" against drug-users on
- society. Begins considering the various forms of legalization.
- Well-documented.
-
-
-
- BREAKING THE IMPASSE IN THE WAR ON DRUGS,
- Steven Wisotsky. New York: Greenwood Press, 1986.
-
- Examines the corruption, loss of liberty, and black market
- networks created by the illegality of drugs, focusing on cocaine.
- Discusses the reasons for the intractability of the situation, and
- points towards solutions.
-
-
-
- THE CASE FOR LEGALIZING DRUGS, Richard Lawrence
- Miller. New York: Praeger Publishers, 1991.
-
- After briefly describing the effects of the major drugs, and the
- impact of the drug user on society, the argument is made that the
- drug laws filled mostly social and political needs: "Because drug
- control was not the purpose of the restrictive laws, it is
- unsurprising that drug use has thrived despite them." Many of
- the myths surrounding drug use are then dispelled, and past
- experiences with legalization are studied. A good argument
- clearly stated.
-
-
-
- CONFRONTING DRUG POLICY: ILLICIT DRUGS IN A
- FREE SOCIETY, Ronald Bayer and Gerald M. Oppenheimer,
- eds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.
-
- A collection of essays: "The Great Drug Policy Debate -- What
- Means This Thing Called Decriminalization", "The Social
- Demography of Drug Use", "Drug Policy: Striking the Right
- Balance", "Drug Legalization and the Minority Poor", "Social
- Behavior, Public Policy, and Nonharmful Drug Use", "From
- Prohibition to Regulation: Lessons from Alcohol Policy for
- Drug Policy", "To Build a Bridge: The Use of Foreign Models
- by Domestic Critics of U.S. Drug Policy", "Drugs, the Criminal
- Law, and the Administration of Justice", "Compulsory
- Treatment for Drug-dependent Persons: Justifications for a
- Public Health Approach to Drug Dependency", "Helping
- Women Help Children: Drug Policy and Future Generations",
- "Medicalization of Psychoactive Substance Use and the Doctor-
- Patient Relationship", "Legalizing Drugs: Lessons from (and
- about) Economics".
-
-
-
- DRUG CONTROL IN THE AMERICAS, William O. Walker.
- Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1989.
-
- A in-depth historical look at the political, production and
- transportation drug issues between the United States of America
- and Latin America up to the late 1940s, and the cultural
- differences that contributed to the current situation.
-
-
-
- DRUG LEGALIZATION: FOR AND AGAINST, edited by
- Rod L. Evans and Irwin M. Berent. La Salle, Illinois: Open
- Court Publishing, 1992.
-
- An indispensable guide to the major arguments over
- contemporary American drug policy. A collection of essays by
- experts such as Milton Friedman, Ethan A. Nadelmann, Thomas
- Szasz, William J. Benett, Kurt Schmoke, William F. Buckley,
- Jr. and more. Approaches include economic, legal, moral,
- psychological, and historical. Truly an invaluable resource for
- anyone interested in the debate.
-
-
-
- THE DRUG SOLUTION, Chester Nelson Mitchell. Ottawa:
- Carleton University Press, 1990.
-
- A thorough examination and discussion of the practicalities of
- ending drug prohibition.
-
-
-
- DRUGS AND RIGHTS, Douglas N. Husak. Cambridge:
- Cambridge University Press, 1992.
-
- Argues for the right of adults to use drugs; begins with medical,
- legal, and political details, considers drugs and the harm it does
- to the individuals and to others, finishes by listing the few
- special cases in which drug use could not be left to a responsible
- individual (pregnancy, the under-aged.)
-
-
-
- DRUGS IN AMERICA: A SOCIAL HISTORY, 1800-1980, H.
- Wayne Morgan. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1981.
-
- Focusing on the opiates, tells the story of drug-users in
- America, their social situations, and the history of the
- prohibition movements.
-
-
-
- THE FACTS ABOUT "DRUG ABUSE", The Drug Abuse
- Council. New York: The Free Press, 1980.
-
- Report on the status of American drug use, and essays: "The
- Federal Government's Response to Illicit Drugs, 1969-1978",
- "Drug-Law Enforcement Efforts", "Heroin Treatment:
- Development, Status, Outlook", "The Influence of Public
- Attitudes and Understanding on Drug Education and
- Prefention", "Marijuana and Cocaine: The Process of Change in
- Drug Policy", "American Heroin Policy: Some Alternatives".
-
-
-
- THE MARIHUANA CONVICTION: A HISTORY OF
- MARIHUANA PROHIBITION IN THE UNITED STATES,
- Richard J. Bonnie and Charles H. Whitebread II.
- Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1975.
-
- An extensive history of the suppression of Marijuana use in the
- United States, from the turn of the century to the 1970s.
-
-
-
- MARIHUANA RECONSIDERED, Lester Grinspoon M.D.
- Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1977.
-
- A comprehensive survey of the effects of Marihuana.
-
-
-
- MARIJUANA: COSTS OF ABUSE, COSTS OF CONTROL,
- Mark A.R. Klein. New York: Greenwood Press, 1989.
-
- A consideration of the effects of illegality on the marijuana
- market, discussing drug consumption, supply and demand, and
- the possible effects of legalization.
-
-
-
- MARIJUANA-- THE NEW PROHIBITION, John Kaplan.
- New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1975.
-
- Dated but thorough book, examining many myths and realities
- of Marijuana's effects and its legal status.
-
-
-
- OUR RIGHT TO DRUGS: THE CASE FOR A FREE
- MARKET, Thomas Szasz. New York: Praeger Publishers,
- 1992.
-
- An excellent approach to the politics of drug use. Analyses the
- laws against drugs, the legalization movements, and the
- American "War on Drugs" from a historical and sociopolitical
- perspective; argues against both the Prohibitionists and the half-
- hearted Decriminalizers. Very thorough; good bibliography and
- references sections.
-
-
-
- PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS AND HARM REDUCTION:
- FROM FAITH TO SCIENCE, Heather, Wodak, et al., editors.
- London: Whurr Publishers, 1993.
-
- A powerful, comprehensive introduction and analysis of the
- "harm reduction" approach to dealing with drug use, in which
- the damaging aspects of drug use, and not the drug user, are
- dealt with. 24 chapters by individual professionals and
- academics are divided into six parts: 1. Concepts and
- Definitions, 2. Perspectives on Harm Reduction, 3. Harm-
- Reduction Policies, 4. Applications to Specific Substances, 5.
- Harm Reduction and Developing Countries, and 6. Harm
- Reduction and HIV/AIDS. Definitely a worthwhile read for
- anyone interested in a rational, humane approach to resolving
- drug issues.
-
-
-
- THE SEARCH FOR RATIONAL DRUG CONTROL, Franklin
- E. Zimring and Gordon Hawkins. Cambridge: Cambridge
- University Press, 1992.
-
- After some historical and terminology basics, discusses the
- drug use debate "as a clash of presumptions between an
- emphasis on liberty and a preference for continuity in social and
- legal policy." Offers suggestions towards a more rational drug
- debate, without pretending to give any simplistic answers.
-
-
-
- SEX, DRUGS, DEATH, AND THE LAW: AN ESSAY ON
- HUMAN RIGHTS AND OVERCRIMINALIZATION, David
- A.J. Richards. Totowa, Rowman and Littlefield: 1982.
-
- Discusses the rights of the individual in matters of sex, drug-
- use, and choosing the moment of death. Puts drug-use in a
- useful context.
-
-
-
- WAR ON DRUGS: STUDIES IN THE FAILURE OF U.S.
- NARCOTICS POLICY, Alfred W. McCoy and Alan A. Block,
- eds. Boulder: Westview Press, 1992.
-
- A collection of essays from conferences held in 1990 and 1991:
- "U.S. Narcotics policy: an anatomy of failure", "International
- Narcotics Control: Bush's 'other war' --are we winning or
- losing?", "Failures at Home and Abroad: studies in the
- implementation of U.S. drug policy", "Reinforcing Poverty: the
- Bolivian war on cocaine", "Colombia's Cocaine Syndicates",
- "Honduras, the Contra Support Networks, and Cocaine: how
- the U.S. government has augmented America's drug crisis",
- "Drug Lords and Narco-corruption: the players change but the
- game continues", "CIA Assets and the Rise of the Guadalajara
- Connection", "A Smuggler's Paradise: cocaine trafficking
- through the Bahamas", "Heroin as a global commodity: a history
- of Southeast Asia's opium trade", "Heroin and Highland
- Insurgency in the Golden Triangle", "Pakistan: the empire of
- heroin."
-
-
-
-
- -----
- Other
- -----
-
- CANNABIS: REPORT BY THE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
- ON DRUG DEPENDENCE. London: Her Majesty's Stationery
- Office, 1968.
-
- A classic study in which a more tolerant approach to Cannabis is
- recommended.
-
-
-
- GANJA IN JAMAICA: THE EFFECTS OF MARIJUANA
- USE, Vera Rubin and Labros Comitas. New York:
- Anchor/Doubleday, 1976.
-
- Another classic study, "the first medical anthropological project
- center on marijuana", many good figures and "inspired"
- quotations.
-
-
-
- MIND, SELF, AND THE HALLUCINOGENS: A
- HUMANISTIC PERSPECTIVE, Russ Crescimanno. New
- York: MSS Information Corporation, 1973.
-
- A study of American youth drug users, and the effect of drugs
- on the mind/body relationship.
-
-
-
- NARCOMANIA: ON HEROIN, Marek Kohn. London: Faber
- and Faber, 1987.
-
- An analysis of Heroin and its impact on British culture: its
- history, mythology, and recent hysteria. Focuses on the reasons
- and purposes behind the various approaches to Heroin rather
- than on the basics of the drug itself.
-
-
-
- A PRIMER OF DRUG ACTION, Robert M. Julien. New
- York: W.H. Freeman and Company, 1988.
-
- Basics on the effects of drugs on the human body, from
- Psychoactives to Birth Controllers, with many diagrams.
-
-
-
- REPORTER'S GUIDE: DRUGS, DRUG ABUSE ISSUES,
- RESOURCES, Allan Parachini. Washington DC: The Drug
- Abuse Council, 1975.
-
- Insightful look into the way reporters approached and researched
- drug and drug use. A useful tool for personal research; many
- resources listed, many myths uncovered. Somewhat dated.
-
-
- -----------------
- E-mail suggestions or advice, to: foucault@paranoia.com
- More information at: http://www.paranoia.com/~foucault/Babel
- -----------------
-
-